15 October-Margaret Burke Sheridan

Margaret Burke Sheridan was an opera singer who was a native of Co Mayo, Ireland. Known as Maggie from Mayo, she became famous for her performances in the great opera houses of Europe during the early part of the 20th century. She is commemorated with a bronze bust at La Scala opera house in Milan.

Margaret Burke Sheridan was born in Castlebar, Co Mayo in 1889. Following the death of her parents she moved to Dublin where she was educated at the Dominican Convent, Eccles Street. A music teacher at the convent, Mother Clement gave Sheridan her first singing lessons. Sheridan won a Gold medal at the Feis Ceol in 1908.

A concert was held to raise funds so that Sheridan could study at the Royal Academy of Music in London. She began her studies there in 1909. In 1916 she met the Italian inventor Guglielmo Marconi who was impressed by her singing. He arranged for her to study in Rome.

In 1918 Sheridan made her operatic debut in Rome. The following year she made her debut in Covent Garden, London, performing in the title role of Madame Butterfly. During the following years she performed in opera houses such as La Scala, Milan, the Teatro Reale, Rome and the San Carlo, Naples.

Sheridan became ill in 1934. Following a throat operation she retired from singing in 1935. She returned to Dublin where she lived for the remainder of her life. She died on April 16th 1958 and is buried in Glasnevin Cemetery.

Margaret Burke Sheridan was born in the year 1889 On This Day.

La Scala by chris_freiburg on 2011-06-24 19:52:15

Main Street, Castlebar, Co. Mayo by National Library of Ireland on The Commons on 1880-01-01 00:00:00

30 May-The Bra

A brassiere is a woman’s undergarment that supports her breasts. It is commonly referred to as a bra. The tradition of wearing bikini-like garments, for female athletes, dates back to Minoan civilisation which flourished on the island of Crete up until approximately 1450 BC. Though there is evidence of the existence of bras at various times down through the centuries it was not until the late 19th century that the first modern bra was designed.

French native Herminie Cadolle opened a lingerie boutique in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Her business grew rapidly and became popular with the wealthy and fashionable women of Buenos Aires. Industrial exhibitions were popular at the time and in 1889 the Exposition Universelle was held in Paris. The Eiffel Tower had been built specially for the occasion. Cadolle attended and exhibited her latest designs which included her new invention, the bra, which she initially called the ‘corselet gorge’.

Since that time countless other designs have emerged. However large scale commercial production did not take place until the 1930’s. Today bras of every imaginable type from fashion to sport are produced in what has become a huge industry dominated by large multinational corporations. Poupie Cadolle, the fifth generation of the CADOLLE family still runs the business on the Rue Cambon in Paris.

Herminie Cadolle was granted a patent for the brassiere in the year 1889 On This Day.

 

 

The Bra photo

Photo by Hans (Pixabay)